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This article is reprinted as first published in the Beaumont Enterprise,
Beaumont, Texas Sunday, October 2, 1932
THE SUNDAY ENTERPRISE
Wild Deer Given Credit
in Santa Anna Capture
Tale of Mexican General's Apprehension
After His Defeat is Handed Down
by Anderson Barclay
A frightened buck deer running across the battle ground of San Jacinto was responsible
for the capture of General Santa Anna--the self-styled "Little Napolean of the
West." The story has never been published, though it is well authenticated, and
old-timers will tell it as long as old-timers last in the communities of Chester, Mount
Hope, and Peach Tree Village in Tyler County.
For it is a tale which was handed down by Anderson Barclay, one of the first settlers
of northern Tyler county, the man who helped the famous Deaf Smith cut Vince's bridge just
before the Battle of San Jacinto, and who told it to his grandsons who live today near
Mount Hope.
Anderson Barclay, whose name will live in Texas history, along with that of Deaf Smith,
who was an intimate of General Sam Houston, was chosen with Smith to do away with the only
means by which Houston's little army could escape from the pocket in which they placed
themselves on the bend of the San Jacinto river, and where they intended, and did, teach
Santa Anna and his much larger army a monumental military lesson--while they liberated
Texas from Mexico.
Barclay returned from destroying the bayou bridge, to engage in the short but decisive
battle. It was the next day, while he was in company with Deaf Smith and other Texans,
that he saw a buck deer running across the prairie--as his grandsons tell it today.
Suddenly, the deer halted, frightened, evidently at something in the underbrush or tall
weeds. The Texans, noticing the incident, decided they would investigate. As they moved,
the deer made away, but when they reached the spot and peered in, they found two or three
Mexicans.
All were dressed as peons or common soldiers, and it was not until a little later that
Smith and Barclay learned that they had captured the Mexican general. That was when other
Mexican soldiers, who had been captured, recognized Santa Anna and cried, "Viva la
General!"
Then they took Santa Anna before General Houston, who lay wounded under a tree.
Anderson Barclay, a beloved man, came to the Mount Hope country from somewhere east of
the Mississippi just before the first valiant Barnes came into that part of the then Texas
wilderness to establish the name and their fortunes.
Anderson Barclay lies today in a little burial ground, only a bit of native rock,
uncarved, above his head.
It would be well to have a monument for Anderson Barclay, and yet the man who helped
cut Vince's bridge, and who captured Santa Anna, needs none.
Note: This articles appears just as it did when first published as a Sunday Enterprise
feature in 1932. Though recent history may point to some inaccuracies, these have not been
changed. Nor has the language been changed to reflect modern correctness.
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